Vakuru vezvematongerwo enyika muSpain vanotya, kune vanopfuura makumi mashanu vakasorwa neNational Intelligence Center (CNI), kusanganisira vezvematongerwo enyika vanotsigira rusununguko uye vakuru-vakuru vematare edzimhosva, Mutungamiriri weSpain, Pedro Sánchez, iye zvino ajoinha. mumwe weMakurukota ayo, Margarita Robles.
MaHackers akaba angangoita 2,6 GB yedata kubva kuna Pedro Sánchez's iPhone, mukati megore ra2021, kunyangwe kunzwisiswa kweiyo data yakabiwa kusingazivikanwe. Kudzokera shure kune masangano anotarisira kuchengetedza kwedhijitari muHurumende yeSpain, uye kunyangwe Apple semugadziri wemidziyo.
Nderipi data rakabiwa kubva kuPedro Sánchez's iPhone?
Zvinoenderana nezviri pamutemo zvinyorwa kubva kuHurumende yeSpain, iPhone yeMutungamiriri yakabatwa neiyo inozivikanwa kwazvo Pegasus espionage chirongwa, uye. muna 2021 yakatambura kubiwa kwe2,6 GB yeruzivo, kusanganisira yakatenderedza 15.000 magwaro uye akatenderedza chiuru mafoto. Mukuedza kwechipiri mukati megore rimwechete 2021, Mutungamiri weSpain aive nyaya yekubirwa kutsva, panguva ino chete 130 MB yedata yakapomerwa mhosva, pamwe nekuti zvikwata zvehurumende zvinotarisira kuchengetedzwa kwedhijitari yeHurumende yaitoziva chokwadi. uye Mr. Pedro Sánchez akaenderera mberi nekupa kushandiswa kusingagumi, maererano nechinzvimbo chake, kune iPhone yake.
Chinonyanya kunetsa inyaya yekuti anenge zviuru gumi nezvishanu magwaro akabiwa, sezvo iyo iPhone inongorongedza seaya anogadzirwa uchishandisa mazwi processors kana muPDF fomati. Zvese zvinoratidza kuti iyo huru sosi yedata ndeye WhatsApp yekukurumidza kutumira mameseji, kunyangwe zviri pamutemo masosi ehurumende zvisingaregi kuti mamessage kana maSMS akaburitswa.
Icho chokwadi chinoratidza kuti WhatsApp ndiyo yave yakanyanya kuburitsa data ndeyekuti Margarita Robles, Minister of Defense, haashandise yakakurumbira meseji application ye Facebook, uye nekudaro, mune yake vakangokwanisa kubvisa 9 MB yedata, mari yakaderera pane yeMutungamiriri.
Vakabira sei President weSpain?
Pegasus ndiye spyware chishandiso chinotungamira iyi data leak kana hack uyo achangoburwa aive Mutungamiriri. Yakatangwa muna 2016 neNSO Group, kambani yeIsrael goridhe riri kugadzirwa kubva mukutengesa uye kuwanikwa kwesoftware iyi, yaive (mupfungwa) inowanikwa kuhurumende chete.
Chakavanzika chinotenderera chakatenderedza Pegasus, mushandisi wayo wemushandisi uye ruzivo rwematanho ekurwisa haazivikanwe, zvisinei, maererano neNSO Boka, Pegasus anongoda nhamba yefoni uye achange achitarisira kurwisa nguva dzose, achitora mukana kwete chete kushaya simba. yeanoshanda masisitimu anowanikwa pamusika, achirwisa iOS kana Android zvisingaite, asiwo Inotarisa zvakare pamagonhi anokwanisika akavhurwa neakasiyana maapplication akaiswa pa smartphone, senge WhatsApp.
Nzira yakajairika yekupinda muPegasus pane nharembozha iri kunyatso kutora mukana weSMS dzakasiyana nemuenzaniso phisingpanguva iMessage uye WhatsApp zvakare vanotambura nekuwanda kwekusagadzikana.
Panyaya yeWhatsApp, semuenzaniso, spyware inopinda muchina kuburikidza nekufona kuburikidza nekushandisa, muchokwadi, hazvitombodi kuti mushandisi atore kufona, iko kutsamwa chaiko maererano nekuchengetedza uye zvakavanzika.
Pegasus inotora mukana wekuenderera kwayo kushanduka uye kukura. Kana mudziyo uchinge wabatwa, vanorwisa vanotora kure kure kudzora kwezviteshi uye kuwana ruzivo rwese rwunodiwa, muchokwadi vanogona kurekodha uye kusefa mafoni, sezvakaitika kuna Jeff Bezzos, murume akapfuma kwazvo pasi rose uye muridzi weAmazon.
Sekureva kweNSO Group, chishandiso ichi chinongowanikwa kuhurumende, zvisinei neizvi, zvinyorwa zvepamutemo zvinoratidza kuti hutachiona hwakabatwa naPedro Sánchez hwakakonzerwa nemumiririri wekunze.
Isu tinoita kuti chishandiso chedu chiwanikwe kuhurumende kuitira kudzivirira kurwiswa kwehugandanga, kubvisa mahara, bonde nekutengesa zvinodhaka network, kutsvaga vana vasipo uye vakapambwa, kutsvaga vakapukunyuka vakavharirwa pasi pezvivakwa zvakadonha uye kudzivirira nzvimbo yemhepo kubva mukukanganisa kupinda kweiyo drones ine ngozi.
Nekudaro, kune makumi matanhatu nenhatu uye hunhu hwakasiyana pakati pevezvematongerwo enyika nevatongi vakasora naPegasus muSpain mukati megore ra63.
Iyo iPhone yakachengeteka here kubva kuPegasus?
Sezvaunonyatsoziva, Hurumende yeSpain inosarudza kugara ichivandudza huwandu hwayo hwezvigadzirwa zvetekinoroji uye nhengo dzeCongress of Deputies vese vanoshandisa iPhone, iPad uye Mac neruremekedzo rwevose vanopa.
Kunyangwe nhau idzi dzakafarirwa kunyanya nekuva ne iPhone inobatanidzwa, chokwadi ndechekuti iyo iPhone haina kuchengetedzeka kupfuura mamwe ese maturusi maererano nePegasus, Izvi hazvisi izvo kune vamwe vese vekunze vamiririri, vanowana chengetedzo yekuwedzera mu iPhone zvichienzaniswa ne Android. Zvichakadaro, Pegasus inoshandisa nzira dzakasiyana dzekuwana senge phishing, unverified WiFi network kana WhatsApp kushaya simba, chimwe chinhu icho Apple isingagoni kurwisa kuburikidza neyayo yekushandisa system.
Zvimwe chete Emmanuel Macron, Mutungamiriri weFrench Republic, akanangwa nePegasus spyware mukati megore 2017 kuburikidza nefoni yake yega, imwe iPhone. Zvimwe zvakakakavadzana inyaya dzaCecilio Pineda naJamal Khashoggi, vatori venhau vane michina yakabatwa nePegasus uye vakazofa mumamiriro ezvinhu asinganzwisisike.
Vagariwo zvavo havatore kuchengetedzeka kwemidziyo yedu yenhare zvakaringana, uhwu humbowo, zvisinei, zvinofanirwa kutarisirwa kuti vatungamiriri vepamusoro uye masangano anomiririra nyika yedu vanoisa imwe nhamburiko mukuchengetedza kuvanzika kwavo vachipihwa kunzwisiswa kwe ruzivo rwavanobata. Nekudaro, izvi hazviratidzike kuitika, uye kuwana foni yaPedro Sánchez kana Jeff Bezos haina kuoma pane kubira iPhone yemuvakidzani wako Paco.
Ini ndinongoda kuziva nezve kubirwa kwaPedro Sánchez... Chii chichave chinonamirwa nemutungamiri wenyika paWhatsApp?