Apple, Google neMicrosoft: ndiani anoteedzera ani?

Sezvo zvinowanzoitika nechero nyowani kuburitswa kweanoshanda system, chero zvingave zviri, kupomedzerwa kwekuteedzera maficha emakwikwi anomhanya akatenderedza mambure. Kuziviswa kweiyo nyowani Windows 10 yemafoni uye mahwendefa inyaya ichangoburwa, uye kupomedzerwa kwekuve ne "zvakweretwa" maficha kubva kuIOS kwazara maforoggi akasarudzika, sesu, nenyaya yedu pane zvitsva muWindows 10 iyo Microsoft yakateedzera kubva kuApple. Asi Apple inogara ichirasikirwa here kana kuti iri kuteedzera zvinhu kubva mumakwikwi chimwe chinhu icho kunyange muCupertino chavanobvisa? Ichokwadi ndechekuti munhu wese anoteedzera kubva kune wese munhu, sezvatinogona kuratidza nyore kana tikatarisa kumashure zvishoma.

Kwakatangira zvese

Kutanga kwemafoni efoni sekuziva kwedu nhasi kwakaitika muna 2007 nekuunzwa kweiyo yekutanga iPhone. Ichokwadi kuti Android yanga ichishanda pane anoshanda masisitimu enharembozha kwenguva, asi yanga iine zvakawanda zvakafanana nechero Blackberry pane ine iPhone (kana neiyo Android yatinoziva nhasi). Hazvina basa kuti urangarire anofungidzirwa mazwi aSteve Jobs (zvinoenderana nehupenyu hwake) maaive "akapika" kuti achabvisa Android nekuteedzera yake yaanoda iPhone. Multi-touch gestures kunge maviri-chigunwe zoom, kana iyo izere pa - screen keyboard uye bhatani rimwechete remuviri ndiwo akanyanya kusiyanisa hunhu hwakaita kuti iyi iPhone yekutanga ive referensi yevamwe vagadziri.

Android 1.5 Cupcake inosanganisira iyo-skrini keyboard

Kunyangwe zvingave zvakaoma kutenda, mavhezheni ekutanga eGoogle's sisitimu yekushandira anga asina kana pa-screen keyboard. Kusvikira musi waApril 30, 2009, iro zuva rakaburitswa 1.5 Mukombe, vashandisi vekupedzisira veApple vaisakwanisa kunyora vachishandisa iyo terminal screen, ehe, ine inobereka keyboard iyo Apple inganonoka kusvika.

Android 2.0 Eclair uye yekukiya skrini

Android vhezheni 2.0 yaive shanduko huru mune aesthetics yechigadzirwa uye mune akawanda mabasa. Imwe yemakakatanwa uye iyo Apple yakamhanyira muhasha yaive iyo nyowani "Slide kuvhura" sarudzo, yatove muIOS uye yakateedzera iyi vhezheni itsva yeApple, kunyangwe zviri pachena nekubata kweGoogle, iine arched chimiro chebhawa.

iOS 5 uye iyo "nyowani" Notification Center

Imwe yemabhuku makuru eIOS 5 yaive nzira nyowani yekugadzirisa zviziviso, ichivaita vashoma kupokana, nekuvaisa munzvimbo yeNotification Center, chidzitiro chakawanikwa nekutsvedza kubva kumusoro kwechidzitiro zasi. Aya mabasa aive atove zvinopfuura kujairika kune vashandisi veApple kuti kubva pakutanga vaive nechiratidziri chavo chezviyeuchidzo, izvo zvaisanganisira mabhatani ekumisikidza WiFi, Bluetooth, nezvimwe, chimwe chinhu chaisazosvika kuIOS kusvika vhezheni 7 neDare Center, rakaparadzaniswa neNotification Center asi nehunyanzvi zvakafanana neyaikwikwidzana nayo.

Ice Cream Sandwich yakakwereta zvinhu zvakati wandei kubva kune vamwe

Ice Cream Sandwich, vhezheni 4.0 yeAroid, yakauya nezvinhu zvakawanda zvitsva izvo zvaitove zviripo pane mamwe mapuratifomu. Kune rimwe divi, yakawedzera mukana wekugadzira maforodha kudhonza imwe icon pamusoro peimwe, chimwe chinhu chatove chiripo muIOS. Yakakweretawo kubva kuApple papuratifomu kugona kushandura ma icon mu "favorites tray" nekushandura iwo mutsara wezasi wemifananidzo kuita chimwe chinhu chakafanana neiyo iOS Dock. Multitasking yakagadziridzwa zvinehunyanzvi, iine windows kwaunogona kuona yakavhurwa maapplication, kopi yeWebOS multitasking, uye chimwe chinhu Apple chaizoteedzera cheIOS.

iOS 7, shanduko huru yeApple nekufemerwa kwekunze

iOS 7 yaive shanduko chaiyo muApple's operating system. Yakawanda yakawanda yemazuva ano, yakapusa interface, kure neiyo skeumorphism yaive yakaratidza chikuva kwemakore. Pamusoro pekushandurwa kwekushongedza, paive nemabasa mazhinji, asi chokwadi ndechekuti Apple yakafemerwa (uye kwete zvishoma) nemamwe mapuratifomu. Kufanana kweye minimalist uye "flat" aesthetics yeIOS 7 uye Windows Runhare zviri pachena. Multitasking, sezvatakambotaura, ikopi yeWebOS (iyo Android neWindows Runhare zvakare inoteedzera) Kutungamira kuwana kumabasa eBluetooth, WiFi, nezvimwe. yeControl Center irremediably yakafanana neiyo Android, kunyangwe mune ino kesi yakabatanidzwa muNotification Center. Zvakare nzira yekuburitsa tabu dzeSafari ikopi yeiyo yeChannel, iyo Google browser.

iOS 8 nemasevhisi ayo matsva

iOS 8 yave iri mberi kukuru muApple's operating system maererano nekuvhurika kwayo kune yechitatu-bato kunyorera. Iwo majeti, hunhu hweAroid kubvira payakatanga, kunyangwe muApple yaigumira kuNotification Center, mukana wekuwedzera wechitatu-bato makiyi, kana mukana wekugovana zvemukati pakati pekushandisa ingori mimwe mienzaniso yenyaya dzeIOS dzakatovapo pane Android ye nguva yakareba.

Asi iOS 8 yaireva Apple kuunza maficha matsva (chaizvo), uye izvo zvichiri kuuya (pamwe neApple Watch, semuenzaniso). Kune chiziviso cheCarPlay naApple, Google yakakurumidza kupindura neGoogle Android Auto, masevhisi maviri akateedzerwa uye ndiyo ichava nzira yatinoshandisa nhare dzedu mumotokari dzedu munguva pfupi iri kutevera. Izvo zvakaitikawo neHealth Kit, basa iro Apple rinobatanidza mabasa ese ane chekuita nehutano uye kurovedza muviri muIOS, uye kune avo vechitatu-bato kunyorera uye zvishandiso zvichakwanisa kuwana. Mhinduro yeGoogle yaive pfupi mushure meGoogle Fit, zvakangofanana.

Uye izvi hazvingogumira pano…

Kuchine akawanda "akasarudzika" maficha epuratifomu yega yega ayo vako vanokwikwidza pasina mubvunzo vanoteedzera. Kuenderera mberi uye Handoff yeIOS uye OS X, kana kubatanidzwa kweWindows 10 seyakajairika sisitimu yekushandisa yemidziyo nhare uye makomputa ndevamwe vacho. Izvo zvaisazoita zvine musoro dai zvisiri. Nzvimbo yega yega inoda kupa vashandisi vayo zvakanakisa, uye kune izvi inofanira kutarisa izvo zvinobudirira mumakwikwi. Ivo vanobatsirwa, sekugara, vashandisi.