Muna 2018, Apple yakamanikidzwa, semamwe makambani etekinoroji, kuchengeta iyo iCloud mashandiro data kubva kune vatengi veChinese pamaseva ari munyika, ichipa kiyi kuzviremera zveChinese kuti vakwanise kuwana zvese zvirimo zvakachengetwa nevagari vemunyika, zvisinei nekuti Apple yakati zvakadii neimwe nzira.
Iri raive danho rekutanga kuti hurumende yeChina idzore vagari vayo. Asi kwete iyo yega, nekuti kubva munaNovember 1, mutemo mutsva wekuchengetedza data unotanga kushanda izvo inoda makambani kuti achengete mamwe data munharaunda kudzivirira kuti varege kuendeswa kunze kwenyika.
Mutemo mutsva uyu uchamanikidza kambani kuchengetedza zvakanyanya zvakavanzika zvemushandisi ruzivo senge mashandisirwo ehuwandu uye iPhone kutaurirana matanda uye zvimwe zvese zvigadzirwa zveApple (dhata inounganidzwa neApple kana mushandisi akapa mvumo yake pavanomisa iyo iPhone kekutanga).
Vanoongorora vakasiyana vanosimbisa kuti ruzivo urwu runogona inoshandiswa kuronda nekuona vanopikisa vezvematongerwo enyika nevashandi muChina.
Mutemo mutsva uyu, unofamba nemumwe wakatanga kushanda munaGunyana 1, maererano neThe Information, uchaisa Apple musungo, sezvo maererano nenyanzvi dzemutemo nevanoongorora vakabvunzwa nechirongwa ichi, ivo vatsva. kumanikidza chiyero chekuti kambani irambe ichishanda munyika.
Iyi midhiya inoti mu2015, masimba eChina akashanyira mahofisi eApple Shanghai achikumbira kuti kambani itange chitoro ruzivo senge yekutengesa data kubva kune ako zvitoro zvitoro munyika, kunyangwe zvisiri kujeka kana Apple yakambozviita.
Censorship paApp Store
Mumakore achangopfuura, Apple yakabvisa nhamba huru yezvikumbiro zviripo muApp Store, maapplication emarudzi ese asi kunyanya ayo kupa ruzivo kune vekunze vezvenhau, sezvakaita nyaya ichangoburwa ye Yahoo Finance, sekukuzivisa kwedu kuti uite mazuva mashoma.
Nekudaro, izvi handizvo zvega zvikumbiro zviri muziso reChina Cyberspace Administration, kubva svondo rapfuura, Apple yakaenda nekukumbira kwehutongi uhu, kushandiswa kweKorani, kunyange ari a chinamato chinozivikanwa zviri pamutemo nehurumende.
Para kudzora kuwana ruzivo, kwemakore mana VPNs inorambidzwa zvachose, zvese zviri muApp Store uye kunze kwayo. Chero chipi nechipi chekushandisa kana mapoka emapurogiramu anobvumira vashandisi kudarika kutonga kwemashoko ehurumende, havana nzvimbo muChinese App Store.
Kugadziridza kugadzirwa
Apple yanga ichipa matunhu kugadzirwa kwezvizhinji zvezvigadzirwa zvayo uye zvikamu kubva kuChina kuenda kune dzimwe nyika seVietnam neIndia kweanopfuura gore, sekunge yaiziva kuti munguva pfupi yaizotevera. kuderedza hukama nenyika, chero kubva wega motu kana kusungwa nehurumende yeChina.
Kukosha kwemusika weApple
China imusika wakakomba weApple, uye kambani yakaita zvakawanda zvisizvo pakuchengetedza uye kuvanzika munguva yakapfuura. Asi kana Apple ikatevera mitemo mitsva, angangotarisana nekushoropodzwa kubva kuvamiriri vezvemitemo veUS uye varwiri vekodzero dzevanhu.
Kukurudzira kweChinese Cyberspace Administration kugadzira mutemo mutsva uyu kuchengetedza data rakawanda munharaunda, ndeyekuti vari kunetsekana kuti data revagari vekuChina rakachengetwa kunze kwenyika. dziri kushandiswa neveUnited States intelligence services.
Nekudaro, data remushandisi rakachengetwa mukati meChina rinogona kutariswa zviri nyore nezviremera zvehurumende. Huya chii havadi kugovera iyo data neCIA.
Izvo zvinofanirwa kuyeukwa kuti makambani ehunyanzvi anoshanda muEurope ariwo akamanikidzwa kuchengeta mukondinendi yekare European user data.
LinkedIn yatotaura zvakakwana
Nepo Tesla yatanga kuchengeta data revatengi vayo pamaseva muChina, mutemo mutsva uyu wakabatsira kuLinkedIn (yeMicrosoft), ichizivisa izvozvo. anovhara mabasa munyika achipomerwa "Zvakaoma zvakanyanya kunetsa kushanda nharaunda uye yakakwirira kutevedzera zvinodiwa."
Google muna 2010, ndiye akatanga kukurumidza kuneta kubva kuhurumende yeChinese inoramba ichikumbira kuvharirwa uye kubva ipapo, haina kuita danho rekudzokera munyika, kunyangwe ichigona kuwana mari kune chero tech tech kambani.
Isu tatoziva zvichaitwa neApple
Apple ikambani, kwete NGO, saka unofanira kuwana mari. Ainyatsoziva zvaaiita uye mhedzisiro yaaigona kuita mune ramangwana payakatanga kuwedzera kwayo munyika, nyika iyo Apple parizvino ine huvepo kuburikidza ne43 Apple Stores.
Apple ichadzivirira vatengi vayo kubva kune hutongi hwehutongi? Ichadzivirira zvido zvayo zvehupfumi uye kuramba ichishanda pamwe nehutongi hweChinese? Zvinosiririsa, tose tinoziva mhinduro.
Apple ichavanza kuseri kwainofanira kudaro kutevedzera mitemo yemuno yenyika uko kwaine huvepo. Uye tichifunga kuti muChina, imwe kubva pamana ega ega emafoni anotengeswa iPhone, iyo pfungwa yekudzima kuti urege kutengesa muChina haina kana kuyambuka pfungwa dzavo.
Zvino, zvingangoitika kuti kana vatongi veUnited States nemasangano ekodzero dzevanhu vakaita zvakakwana ruzha, Apple inogona kuchinja zano rayo uye, kekutanga, kumira kuhurumende yeChina.
Sezvo zuva rekushanda remutemo mutsva uyu rinosvika, Mbudzi 1, tichasvika pakuziva rumwe ruzivo nezve izvo Apple inoronga kuita nezvazvo.
Zvichida, sezvakaitika nemimwe mitemo, kuti hurumende yeChinese kunonotsa kupinda kushanda kwemutemo mutsva uyuKunyangwe izvi zvisingaite sezvo iyo Cupertino-based kambani yatove nemaseva munyika umo data yemushandisi yaApple parinochengetwa parizvino.