Programming muIOS, sei uye kupi kutanga

Kugadzira maapplication eIOS uchafanirwa kushandisa Xcode, inova a yakasanganiswa budiriro nharaunda, inonzi futi HERE (chirevo muChirungu che Iyakasanganiswa Nharaunda Yekuvandudza), zvinoreva kuti chirongwa chekomputa chinoumbwa neseti ye zvishandiso zvehurongwa.

Iyi IDE inopa Graphic inowanikwa iyo inobatsira kwazvo mukusimudzira kunyorera uye inosanganisira iwo mutsva mutauro mutauro Swift, yakaburitswa naApple gore rino.

Apple iri kukurudzira Swift, asi hazvireve kuti haugone kuronga ne mimwe mitauro senge Chinangwa-C. Mutauro waunosarudza uri kwauri, heino runyorwa rwe resources kukutungamira:

• Kutanga Kugadzira iOS Zvishandiso Nhasi: Iyi ndiyo yepamutemo Apple gwara Kutanga programming, tanga muXcode compression uye tanga kubva kune chimiro chechishandiso chako, chishandise uye upedze nekukanda kuApp Store.
• Kuzivisa Swift: Ndiwo mutauro mutsva weApple, zviri nyore kushandisa saka kana iwe uri kudzidza kubva pakutanga, pamwe ndizvo nzvimbo inotapira yekutanga kudzidza.
• Apple Yekuvandudza Mavhidhiyo: Apple ine muunganidzwa weWWDC mavhidhiyo anodzidzisa zvikamu zvekusimudzira, matipi uye zviwanikwa, zvakakodzera kumira kuti uone zvimwe.
• Dzidziso dzaRay Wenderlich: Kana iwe uchida kugadzira mutambo, maRay Wenderlich anodzidzisa ndiwo akanakisa ekutanga. Iwe uchafanirwa kuve neruzivo rwe Swift uye Chinangwa-C.
• Apple's API Kugona: Apple ine maAPIs mazhinji akasiyana ekuwana ekuwedzera kweIOS 8, kusanganisira iwo eTouch ID, Mifananidzo, HealthKit, nevamwe. Kujairirana neAAPI aya anogona simudza iyo nhanho yekushandisa kwako exponentially.
• Code Chikoro cheIOS App Yekuvandudza kirasi: Unogona kuwana iyo kusimudzira zvekutanga yemahara kuburikidza nemakirasi ekutanga pachikoro ichi.
• Stanford's iOS Makirasi Ekuvandudza: Stanford inopa emahara makirasi ekudzidza iOS. Parizvino ivo vanongowanikwa chete veIOS 7, asi kazhinji vachazoburitsa inogadziridza yeIOS 8 munguva pfupi.

Yekushandisa Ongororo Yekutungamira

Apple ine chaiyo chaiyo maonero e mafomu anozobvumira muchitoro, saka zvinobatsira kuziva mitemo yayo kunyangwe usati watanga kunyorera. Ukasadaro, unogona kushandisa yakawanda nguva pane app isingabvumirwe neApple muApp Store. Izvi tsika vari mu Nongedzo yeApp Store Ongororo.

Paunopedza kunyorera, unogona kuzvitumira kuApp Store uye ichaongororwa nehasha zvichienderana nezviri mukati mayo, dhizaini uye ruzivo rwehunyanzvi. Naizvozvo zvakakosha kufunga nezve Ongororo Yekutungamira, Ongorora Zvimiso. Apple zvakare ine chinyorwa che zvikonzero zvakajairika zvekurambwa.

Nenzira imwecheteyo ipapo mitemo yaibatsira Kana iwe uchida kushandisa chero maAPI, akajairika ndeaya:

• Apple Bhadhara Nongedzo
• App Wedzera
• HutanoKit
• HomeKit

Dhizaini yekugadzira

Apple inoda kuti maapplication ese muchitoro chayo ave ne «kubvumirana«, Uye nepo izvi zvisingafanirwe kureva dhizaini yakanaka, zvinoreva kuti iwo mashandisiro anoshandisa izvo zvakafanana zvinhu mumushandisi interface, iyo yakatsanangurwa mu Nongedzo Yemunhu Yekutaura. Mariri iwe unowana izvo zvavanoda zvakanyanya mukati dhizaini yepurogiramu senge mune dhizaini dhizaini.

Kufambisa maitiro aya vane pfupiso yezvinogona uye zvisingagone kuitwa kuitira kuti zvive nyore kutanga, unogona kuzviona mukati Ita izvo uye usaite. Zvimwe zviwanikwa zviri;

• Kugadzira Zvikuru Mapurogiramu: Muunganidzwa weakanakisa eWWDC hurukuro pane dhizaini dhizaini.
• Kugadzira Mushandisi Wemukati: Nhungamiro yekugadzira nzvimbo mukati meIOS 8 uchishandisa Xcode zvakavakirwa-mukati maturusi.

Kuedzwa

Izvo zvakakosha kuyedza iko kunyorera uye maziso matsva anogara achigamuchirwa, ndosaka zvichikosha shandisa beta testers inosundira yako app kusvika pamugumo. Muchiitiko ichi tine sarudzo mbiri dzinonakidza:

• GitHub ndiye wake software vhezheni yekudzora uye basa rekushandira. Paunenge uchangosaina GitHub, zviri nyore kwazvo kubatanidza yako Xcode mairi, saka zvese zvaunoita zvinochengetwa ipapo uye iro rakasara timu rinowanikwa. Kana iwe uchida rubatsiro diki shandisa yavo guides.
• Kwayedza, iri application inobvumidza vamwe vashandisi edza yako app, iwe unongoda kurodha pasi uye nekuisa Kwayedza.

Kugadzirira kweIOS kuri kujairana neXcodeUkangonzwisisa kuti zvinoshanda sei, unogona kunyora yako app mune yakawanda mitauro kana kupinda Swift.