I-Apple namuhla imemezele insiza yayo entsha ye-Apple Music "Lossless", indlela entsha yokulalela umculo onesinqumo esiphakeme ngomsindo wendawo weDolby Atmos. Ngingakusebenzisa kanjani lokhu kusebenza okusha? Sikuchazela ngezansi.
Uyini umculo "ongalahleki", ngaphandle kokulahleka
Ukufika kwezinsizakalo zokusakaza umculo kwakusho ukushiya ngemuva ama-CD ethu, nokuphatha wonke umtapo wolwazi wethu womculo ekhukhwini, sibonga i-smartphone yethu. Kepha lokhu kuza ngentengo: ukuminyaniswa. Ukuze sikwazi ukuhambisa umculo nge-inthanethi futhi sikwazi ukuwugcina kudivayisi yethu, amafomethi acindezelwe asetshenziswa, ezenza amafayela abe mancane kakhulu, futhi ngaleyo ndlela kudliwe isilinganiso sedatha esincane, umkhawulokudonsa omncane bese kuthatha isikhala esincane. Akunandaba ukuthi ukucindezela kuhle kangakanani, ukulahleka kwekhwalithi akunakugwenywa.
Umculo ongalahleki usukela ku- "16-bit 44.1kHz" uye ku- "24-bit 48kHz" uma sikhuluma ngekhwalithi ye-CD, kanti uma sikhuluma nge- "High Resolution" sikhuphukela ku- "24-bit 192kHz". Uma siya kukhwalithi ephezulu kakhulu yeSolution, iculo elilula lingathatha cishe u-145MB, uma kuqhathaniswa no-1,5MB wamafomethi acindezelwe kakhulu, noma u-6MB uma sifuna okuthile okusezingeni eliphakeme. Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, umehluko usobala.
I-Apple iqinisekisa ukuthi ngesikhathi sethulwa, cishe izingoma eziyizigidi ezingama-20 kukhathalogi yazo zizoba yifomethi yokulahleka, ukufinyelela ezingomeni ezingaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-75 ekupheleni konyaka. Lezi zingoma ezintsha ezingalahlekanga zizosebenzisa i-codec ebizwa nge- "ALAC" (Apple Lossless Audio Codec) futhi izodinga ukuthi uvuselele ku-iOS 14.6, iPadOS 14.6, tvOS 14.6 naku-macOS 11.4 ukuyithokozela.
Ngingawulalela kuphi umculo ngaphandle kokulahleka
I-Apple inikele uhlu lwamadivayisi angadlala lo mculo ngaphandle kokulahleka kwekhwalithi, kungaba ngekhwalithi ye-CD noma ku-High Resolution. Lezi yizidingo ezisezingeni eliphansi ukuze ukwazi ukuzala kabusha:
- iPhone 7
- I-iPad Pro 12,9 ″ (3rd Generation)
- iPad Pro 11 "
- I-iPad Air (Isizukulwane Sesithathu)
- I-iPad (6th Generation)
- I-iPad mini (Isizukulwane sesi-5)
- I-MacBook Pro 2018
Lawa madivayisi azokwazi ukudlala umculo ngale khwalithi, kepha lokho akusho ukuthi uzokwazi ukuwulalela nganoma yimaphi ama-headphone owaxhuma. Ukuxhumeka kwe-Bluetooth akuvumeli umkhawulokudonsa owanele womculo ongalahleki ngokulungiswa okuphezulu, nganoma iyiphi indlela, futhi ingahlinzeka ngekhwalithi ye-CD, kepha kuya kakhulu ngohlobo lwe-bluetooth olusetshenziswayo ne-codec ehambisanayo. Ngokwesibonelo, Ngokusho kuka-Apple uqobo akuqinisekisile, i-AirPods Pro noma i-AirPods Max ayihambelani ne-ALAC codec, ngakho-ke ngaphandle kwentambo ngeke bakwazi ukudlala umculo ngaphandle kokulahleka, noma ngekhwalithi ye-CD.
Asazi ngalesi sikhathi ukuthi ngabe i-AirPods Max, evumela uxhumano ngentambo, izokwazi ukudlala umculo ngaphandle kokulahleka kwekhwalithi usebenzisa uhlobo oluthile lwezinsiza ezihambisanayo. I-Apple iqinisekisa kuwebhusayithi yayo ukuthi kumculo ngaphandle kokulahleka kwekhwalithi ekuxazululeni okuphezulu kuzodingeka i-DAC, kepha okwamanje asinayo imininingwane eminingi. Isimo se-HomePod ne-HomePod Mini naso sise-limbo, okufanele ikwazi ukudlala umculo ngaphandle kokulahleka kwekhwalithi yehardware, kepha i-Apple ayenzanga ukubuyekeza ngabo kuwebhusayithi yayo.
Yini i-Spatial Audio neDolby Atmos
Okunye okusha kwe-Apple Music kuzoba ukuhambisana neDolby Atmos neSpatial Audio. Kuleli qophelo, ngemuva kokufunda kaningi amawebhusayithi ahlukile e-Apple kanye namanye amawebhusayithi anolwazi oluningi ngawo, angikwazi ukuchaza umehluko phakathi kweDolby Atmos neSpatial Audio, ngoba womabili la magama asetshenziswa ngokunganaki yonke indawo, nakuwebhusayithi ye-Apple. Ngakho-ke singasho ukuthi iDolby Atmos noma i-Spatial Audio uhlobo lomsindo ozungezile lapho singahlukanisa ukuma kwezinsimbi ngenkathi silalele: izigubhu ezisemuva kwethu, amaphimbo aphambili, isiginci ngakwesokudla… kuyizwi le- «3D», elifana nalapho sibuka ibhayisikobho enohlelo lweshashalazi lasekhaya.
Le Dolby Atmos izotholakala ekwethulweni kwale nsizakalo entsha ngezingoma eziyizinkulungwane ezimbalwa, inombolo eyiyo ayicacisiwe, kepha Kulindeleke ukuthi kancane kancane ikhathalogi izokhuphuka, futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke, ukuthi umculo omusha ofakiwe uzobe usuhambisana vele ngale fomethi.
Ngingawalalela kuphi umculo weDolby Atmos?
Ukuze ukwazi ukulalela lo mculo ovulekile Uzodinga, okungenani, amadivayisi alandelayo:
- iPhone 7
- I-iPad Pro 12,9 ″ (3rd Generation)
- iPad Pro 11 "
- I-iPad Air (Isizukulwane Sesithathu)
- I-iPad (6th Generation)
- I-iPad mini (Isizukulwane sesi-5)
- I-MacBook Pro 2018
- I-HomePod
Lapha singasebenzisa noma iyiphi ihedsethi ye-Apple ukujabulela lo msindo. Ama-AirPods, ama-AirPods Pro, ama-AirPods Max noma ama-Beats headphones, akunandaba, inqobo nje uma zifaka ama-H1 noma ama-W1 chips. Uma sisebenzisa lawa mahedfoni, iDolby Atmos izocushwa ngokuzenzakalela uma ikhona. Uma sisebenzisa amanye ama-headphone womuntu wesithathu, nawo angahle ahambisane, kufanele sikusebenzise kuzilungiselelo ze-Apple Music.
Njengomculo ngaphandle kokulahleka kwekhwalithi, Kufanele uvuselele amadivayisi wakho abe yi-iOS 14.6, i-iPadOS 14.6, i-tvOS 14.6 ne-macOS 11.4 ukuze uthokozele lo mculo weDolby Atmos.
Amanoveli amasha azimele futhi ahlukile
Yize kuhlangene, iSpatial Sound nomculo ngaphandle kokulahleka kwekhwalithi ngamunye uzihambela wedwa. Njengoba bekulindelekile, IDolby Atmos izosebenziseka impela kumadivayisi amanje. Nge-iPhone yethu yamanje, i-iPad, i-HomePod ... singawuthokozela lo msindo ozungezile kumahedfoni wethu we-Apple, ngaphandle kwesidingo sokutshalwa kwemali okusha. Izinto ziyashintsha lapho sikhuluma ngomsindo ongalahleki, ikakhulukazi iSolution High. Ilinde i-Apple ukuthi icacise ukungabaza okuthile okusemoyeni, Kubukeka sengathi yinto elungiselelwe i-hardware entsha kuyeza maduze.
Le Apple Music entsha eneDolby Atmos nomsindo ngaphandle kokulahleka kwekhwalithi izofika ngenyanga kaJuni, futhi ngeke kube khona ukunyuka kwentengo ku-Apple Music, ezogcina amanani afanayo njengoba ekhona njengamanje.
Nginethemba lokuthi kungcono kakhulu kunezinsizakalo zokusakaza engizisebenzisa njengamanje njengoba ngisebenzisa i-iphone 12 ejwayelekile
Ngiyethemba ukuthi izinto zizokwenziwa ngendlela yokuthi abasebenzisi bakwazi ukujabulela ikhwalithi yomsindo, kuyaziwa ukuthi ukulethwa kahle komsindo akwanele ukuthi umsindo ungalahlekelwa kodwa nokuthi ama-chip azinikele nawo ayadingeka futhi asezingeni elifanele guqula lokho ngendlela enhle kakhulu (i-DAC), i-Apple inkampani ebonakala ngokwenza izinto ezisezingeni futhi angingabazi ukuthi bangasinikeza izinketho ezinhle, ngaphandle kwalokho mhlawumbe lokhu kungakhuthaza abantu ukuthi baqale ukulalela umculo wakho ngaphandle kokulahleka njengoba kungokuhlangenwe nakho okuhluke ngokuphelele kunalokho esingasetshenziselwa ukukuzwa ngokuya ngekhwalithi yomsindo
Ngiphatheke kabi kakhulu ukuthi ama-headphone angenantambo athengiswa yi-Apple awulethi ukuxhaswa komculo abazowukhipha manje, ngabona ukuthi uphawu lweBeats lusanda kukhipha ezinye ezihambisanayo, ngicabanga ukuthi ngizoyeka ukuthenga ama-headphone e-Apple okungcono ngiwathenga kumabhithi ngoba uma unokwesekwa kokulalela umculo wekhwalithi ephezulu, ngiyayithanda inkampani yama-apula kodwa angihambi kakhulu nabaphathi bayo.