Apple Watch ya gano wata cutar jijiya wanda basu gani ba a asibiti

Duk da shakku na farko shaidar nuna amfanin Apple Watch don gano cutar zuciya, kuma a cikin batun da muke gaya muku a yau, ƙila ya hana ɓarkewar ƙwayar cuta kuma watakila ya sami rai.

An buga shari'ar a cikin mujallar Ƙungiyar Zuciya ta Turai, daga Europeanungiyar Ilimin Lafiya ta Turai, kuma ya gaya mana yadda mace mai shekara 80 An gano ta tare da angina pectoris kuma an kula da ita don wannan cutar ta godiya ga Apple Watch, don haka guje wa yiwuwar rikitarwa mai tsanani kamar cututtukan zuciya (bugun zuciya) kuma mai yiwuwa mutuwa saboda wannan dalili. Ta yaya Apple Watch ya sami wannan ganewar asali? Godiya ga ECGs da matar ta yi a gida kuma ta koyar da likitocin da suka kula da ita a cikin asibitin gaggawa.

A cikin dakin gaggawa basu sami komai ba

Matar mai shekaru 80, ‘yar asalin Jamusawa, tana da muhimmiyar tarihi na cututtukan zuciya, kamar hawan jini, buguwa a jiki, da ciwon huhu na huhu. Mai haƙuri ya zo dakin gaggawa tare da alamun cututtukan kirji, jiri da bugun zuciya (extrasystoles). A cikin sashen gaggawa, an yi cikakken aikin lantarki (12 jagoranci), wanda a wancan lokacin al'ada ne.. Troponin, alama ce da ke tashi a cikin ɓarna, kuma ya kasance al'ada.

Koyaya, mara lafiyan ya nunawa likitocin ECGs wadanda akayi a gida yayin da take da wadannan alamun sakamakon godiyar ta Apple Watch, kuma a cikin su likitocin sun gano wata alama ta alama ta angina pectoris: raguwar bangaren ST. Godiya ga wannan binciken da Apple Watch ya yi, matar nan da nan ta sami aikin jijiyoyin jiki a ciki wanda aka tabbatar da raunuka biyu a jijiyoyin jijiyoyin kansa, suna haifar da alamomin da ya je ɗakin gaggawa.

Ta yaya hakan zai faru?

Yaya aka yi ya rasa angina a asibiti? Angina pectoris na faruwa ne lokacin da ɗayan jijiyoyin jini suka rage kuma baya barin isasshen jini ya zubo zuwa zuciya. Tsawanta ya dogara da cewa akwai lalacewar zuciya ko babu. Idan akwai lalacewa, ana gano shi tare da ECG da kuma Troponin a cikin jini, amma idan babu lalacewa saboda ya yi gajera, ana iya gano shi a cikin gwaje-gwajen biyu. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa ya bayyana a Apple Watch ECG (mai haƙuri yana da alamomi) kuma baya bayyana akan asibitin ECG (rikicin ya riga ya lafa).

Apple Watch ECG yana da iyakancewa ta hanyar samun jagora guda ɗaya (ECG na likita yana da jagoranci 12), a zahiri Apple ya bayyana a sarari cewa "ba abu bane mai amfani don gano cutar ta hanzari", tunda ba zai iya gano duk wani bugun zuciya da ka iya faruwa ba, amma a wannan yanayin ya gano shi kuma shima yana da matukar amfani. Samun ECG koyaushe akan wuyan hannu yana baka damar amfani da shi idan akwai wata alama, wanda a cikin cututtukan zuciya yana da mahimmanci, tunda da yawa suna wucewa kuma sun ɓace lokacin da ka isa asibiti.