Ukuvuza zezona zinto zisenza sihlale silumkile malunga nophuhliso lwaseCupertino nakwizityalo zalo zendibano, asinakukunceda. Ngapha koko, enkosi kubo, kule minyaka idlulileyo besele sizazi zonke izinto ezintsha ezinikwa yinkampani yaseMntla Melika iinyanga ezininzi phambi kokunikezelwa kwayo ngokusemthethweni.
Nangona kunjalo, olu hlobo lomxholo esiwupapashayo uhlala enexhoba, umqeshwa okhe wayihluza ngaphambili. Ngexesha lika-2017 ukuya kuthi ga kuma-29 abasebenzi baseApple bagxothwa ngenxa yokuvuza ulwazi kwisihluzi, abanye bade bagqibela ngokubanjwa ngokuthe ngqo.
Umdala uMark Gurman, umhleli we Bloomberg, uye wavuza i-imeyile ekucingelwa ukuba yamfumana ivela kumthombo othembekileyo eCupertino, echaza ukonakala kwesibambiso ngenxa yokuvuza okuye kwenzeka rhoqo kuApple. I-imeyile enesihloko "Impembelelo yokuvuza", iqulethe ulwazi olubuthathaka njengaleyo yenzeka ngo-2017, xa inkampani yakwaziyo badilize abasebenzi abangama-29 phakathi kwabo bangabasebenzi, iikontraki kunye nabahlanganisi- yokuvula ulwazi malunga ne-iOS 11 kwaye inokuba ngenye indlela njani kwifowuni yayo yanamhlanje, i-iPhone X.
Ngale imeyile inkampani ithathe ithuba lokulumkisa abasebenzi ngeziphumo zokuvuza umxholo kumajelo eendaba, enyanisweni, U-Keynote akazange abenomlingo xa wayenayo uSteve Jobs -Umdla wokugcina inkampani iyimfihlo- wayephethe. Kuyahlekisa ubuncinci ukuba olu lwazi luye lwafikelela ezandleni zikaMark Gurman, ozichaza njengomhlalutyi kodwa osoloko ephela ekubeni ngowokuqala ukwabelana ngolwazi oluyinyani ngekamva lenkampani yeCupertino.
Umxholo we-imeyile:
Siyaqhubeka nokukhuphela i-imeyile evezwe eBloomberg:
Kwinyanga ephelileyo, u-Apple wafumanisa kwaye wamgxotha umqeshwa onoxanduva lokuvuza iinkcukacha zentlanganiso yangaphakathi neyimfihlo kwimephu yesoftware ka-Apple. Kwakukho amakhulu eenjineli zesoftware, kwaye amawaka embuthweni afumana iinkcukacha zento ekuxoxwe ngayo kuyo. Umntu omnye ungcatshe ithemba lakho.
Umqeshwa okhuphe le ntlanganiso kwintatheli kamva uxelele abaphandi bakwa-Apple ukuba wenze njalo kuba ecinga ukuba abazukufumanisa. Kodwa abantu abaza kucoca, nokuba ngabasebenzi beApple, iikontraki okanye ababoneleli, bayafunyanwa, kwaye bakhawuleza kunangaphambili.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, abo bahluzayo abenzi njalo ngenjongo. Abantu abasebenzela iApple bahlala bejolise kumaphepha-ndaba, abahlalutyi kunye neebhlog ezenza izihlobo zabo ngobuchule kunye nenethiwekhi yoluntu njengeLinkedIn, iTwitter noFacebook ukuloba ulwazi. Ngelixa kunokubonakala ngathi kukuthopha xa usondela, kubalulekile ukuba ukhumbule ukuba uyaqhathwa. Impumelelo yaba bangaphandle ilinganiswa ngeemfihlo ze-Apple abazifumana kuwe kwaye bazenze zasesidlangalaleni. Isikolopu kwimveliso ye-Apple engekabhengezwa inokuvelisa ukugcwala okukhulu kwesithuba kunye nezibonelelo zemali kwibhlogger okanye intatheli eyipapasileyo. Kodwa umqeshwa weApple ovuza ulwazi unokulahleka okuninzi.
Impembelelo yokuvuza kudlula kubantu abasebenza kwiprojekthi.
Ukucoca umsebenzi ka-Apple kujongela phantsi wonke umntu osebenza e-Apple kunye neminyaka abayityalileyo ekwenzeni iimveliso ze-Apple. "Amawakawaka abantu asebenza ngokungakhathali iinyanga ukuhambisa zonke iinkqubo eziphambili zokukhupha isoftware," yatsho inkokheli ye-UIKit uJosh Shaffer, iqela lakhe elalixhoba le-11 XNUMX ukuvuza okokugqibela. "Ukubona ukuvuza komsebenzi wethu kuyaphazamisa sonke."
Impembelelo yokuvuza idlula ngaphaya kwabantu abasebenza kwiprojekthi ethile-ivakala kuyo yonke inkampani. Ulwazi oluvuzayo malunga nemveliso entsha lunokuchaphazela kakubi ukuthengiswa kwemodeli yangoku, inike iinkampani ezithandanayo ixesha elininzi lokuqalisa impendulo yokhuphiswano, kwaye zikhokelele kwintengiso encinci yale mveliso intsha xa ifika. "Sifuna ukuba nethuba lokuxelela abathengi bethu ukuba kutheni imveliso ilungile endaweni yokuba omnye umntu ayenze kakubi," utsho uGreg Joswiak weNtengiso yeMveliso.
Utyalomali luka-Apple lube nefuthe elikhulu kwinkampani ekuchongeni nasekufumaneni ukuvuza. Ngaphambi nje komsitho okhethekileyo ngo-Septemba ophelileyo, umqeshwa wavuza ikhonkco kwinguqulelo yegolide ye-iOS 11 kumajelo eendaba, ephinda ekholelwa ukuba ayinakufunyanwa. Inkqubo yokusebenza engakhutshelwanga ichaze isoftware nezixhobo eziza kubhengezwa kungekudala, kubandakanya i-iPhone X. Kwisithuba seentsuku, umntu onoxanduva lokuvuza wachongwa ngophando lwangaphakathi kwaye wagxothwa. I-Global Security forensics yedijithali ikwancede ukubamba abasebenzi abaliqela ababebonelela ngeenkcukacha eziyimfihlo malunga neemveliso ezintsha, kubandakanya i-iPhone X, i-iPad Pro, kunye nee-AirPod kwi-blogger ye-9to5Mac.
Kunyaka ophelileyo, iApple ibambe ama-leaker angama-29.
Abo banoxanduva lokuvuza kokuthengwa kwempahla nabo bayafunyanwa. Ukhuseleko lweHlabathi lisebenze ngokusondeleyo nabathengisi ukunqanda ukubiwa kwepropathi enomgangatho ophezulu wokuqonda we-Apple, kunye nokuchonga abantu abazama ukugqitha ukufikelela kwabo. Baye basebenzisana nabathengisi ekuchongeni ubungozi, kokubini okwasemzimbeni kunye netekhnoloji, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba amanqanaba okhuseleko ahlangabezana okanye agqitha kulindelo luka-Apple. Zonke ezi nkqubo zibuphelisile ubusela beeprototypes kunye neemveliso ezivela kwimizi-mveliso, zibambe izaphuli-mthetho ezininzi ezivuzayo kwaye zithintela ezinye iindawo ezininzi ezivuzayo ukuba zenzeke.
Iifilitha aziphulukani nemisebenzi kwiApple. Kwezinye iimeko, bajongana nexesha lokuvalelwa kunye nezohlwayo ezinzima zokungenelela kwenethiwekhi kunye nokubiwa kweemfihlo zorhwebo, zombini zihlelwe njengolwaphulo mthetho. Kwi-2017, iApple yabamba abantu abangama-29 abajongene nokuvuza, abali-12 kubo babanjwa. Oku kubandakanya abasebenzi beApple, iikontraki, kunye nabanye abasebenzisana noApple. Aba bantu abaphulukani nemisebenzi yabo kuphela, banokujongana nobunzima obukhulu ekufumaneni umsebenzi kwenye indawo. Iziphumo ezinokubakho zolwaphulo-mthetho zokuvuza ziyinyani, utshilo uTom Moyer woKhuseleko lweHlabathi, "kwaye oko kunokuba yinxalenye yesazisi sakho kunye nobungcali bakho ngonaphakade."
Ngelixa zineziphumo ezibi, ukuvuza kuthintelwe ngokupheleleyo. Ziziphumo zesigqibo somntu onokuthi angajonganga nefuthe lezenzo zabo. "Wonke umntu uza eApple enze owona msebenzi mhle ebomini bakhe, umsebenzi obalulekileyo kwaye unegalelo kwinto eyenziwa ngabantu abali-135.000 kule nkampani kunye," utshilo uJoswiak. "Eyona ndlela yokuhlonipha le minikelo ayikokucoca ulwelo"