Ndingathanda ukucacisa kwasekuqaleni ukuba kungenjalo kungenjalo sibhekisa kuRhulumente wase-United States waseMelika. Oko kwathethi, siyaqhubeka nolwazi. Kwaye ukuba ixesha nexesha ulwazi oluthile malunga nokuhamba kweenkonzo zobuntlola zamazwe athile luyachazwa. Ngesi sihlandlo, iUnited States yaseMelika iphinda ivele kwakhona kwinto abayithatha njengomsebenzi wokhuselo lwesizwe, kwaye ityhiliwe phakathi kwabo isicelo apho amaqumrhu afanelekileyo acele iApple ulwazi malunga nabathengi bayoNjengokuba uyifunda, makhe sijonge.
Ezi ngxelo okanye ukunganikezeli kwenziwa yinkampani yaseCupertino kabini ngonyaka, kwidrive yayo yokugcina ukubonakala kwenkampani kangangoko kunokwenzeka, nangona oku kuyaphikiswa Ulwazi lwamva nje malunga nokuba iApple igcina nini amanqaku ethu asusiweyo kwi-iCloud. Ekugqibeleni, uApple ubize oku "Isicelo seengxelo zabathengi."
Nantsi indlela iApple eyichaza ngayo ingxelo ekubhekiswa kuyo kwinqaku layo elifutshane:
I-Apple izimisele kakhulu ekukhuseleni idatha, yiyo loo nto isebenza ukubonelela ngesixhobo esikhuselekileyo, isoftware kunye neenkonzo. Siyakholelwa ukuba abathengi bethu banelungelo lokuqonda ukuba idatha yabo yobuqu ilawulwa kwaye ikhuselwe njani. Le ngxelo ibonelela ngolwazi malunga nezicelo ezifunyenwe yiApple kwiiarhente zikarhulumente phakathi kukaJulayi 1 noDisemba 31, 2016.
Ukuba unolwazi olwaneleyo lwesiNgesi, unokufikelela kwingxelo epheleleyo LAPHA. Ngamafutshane, inika ingxelo ngezicelo, ngakumbi ngakumbi Izicelo ezingama-21.737 ezivela kwiiarhente zikarhulumente eMelika, ezaphendulwa ngama-72% exesha.
Ekugqibeleni, iUnited States iyaqhubeka nokukholelwa ukuba ukulawula ubumfihlo babemi bayo yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokugcina ilizwe lawo likhuselekile.
Imbali ende yeApple kunye neenkonzo zobuntlola zaseMelika
Kodwa oku akuveli ngoku, hayi, iApple kwaye ngakumbi uTim Cook buqu babandakanyeke kakhulu kwingxoxo kawonke-wonke, yabucala kwanokugweba kunye ne-FBI. Oku kubuyela kwixesha lokuhlaselwa kweSan Bernardino, kwaye urhulumente wayefuna ukuba iApple ivule ngokupheleleyo ifowuni ebhaliweyo, ngakumbi i-iPhone 5c, ngenjongo yokufumana idatha enokubakho ngaphakathi kubanqolobi. Ijongene nokwala kuka-Apple, i-FBI ikhethe ukubuza ngokuthe ngqo nangokungathanga ngqo kwinkampani yeCupertino ukuba ibandakanye iingcango zangasemva kwinkqubo yokusebenza.. Ukukunika umbono, uJames Comey, uMlawuli we-FBI, uza kubuza esidlangalaleni kwimithombo yeendaba ukuthembeka kwe-Apple njengenkampani kunye nentlonipho yayo kukhuseleko lwesizwe.
UTim Cook, owahlala eqinile kwaye engenamthungo, akazange anikezele kwizicelo ze-FBI, esenza ukuba kucace ukuba akanakuguqula injineli yakhe, kwaye i-iOS ikhuseleke ngokwaneleyo ukuthintela ezo ndlela. Yile ndlela i-FBI igqibe ngayo ukuya kuyo umkhondo okhawulezayo. Ngenxa yoku, waqesha inkampani yakwa-Israyeli eyayikwazi ukuvula i-iPhone 5c kunye nokufikelela kulwazi (asisoze sazi kakuhle ukuba kanjani). Ngelishwa, i-FBI ayifumananga naluphi na ulwazi olufanelekileyo kwimeko. Le yindlela i-FBI etyale ngayo imali eyi-1,3 yezigidi kwibali layo.
Kweli bali, UTim Cook, umphathi we-Apple, uhlala egcina imeko efanayo xa ejongene nezi ngcinga, Inkampani yaseCupertino iqiniseke ngokupheleleyo ukuba imfihlo yabasebenzisi bayo kufuneka iphumelele, kwaye ngenxa yesi sizathu iya kwizicelo ezimbalwa ezinokubakho zikarhulumente. Okwahlukileyo kule ngxelo, kuba iApple ngokwayo iqinisekisa ukuba iipesenti ezingama-72 zezicelo zikaRhulumente zamkelwe, nangona sinomdla wokuba idatha yabasebenzisi abayicelayo ayinabunzulu kunaleyo beyicelile kwimeko ye-iPhone 5c.
Ndiyavumelana neApple HAYI ukubonelela ngolwazi lwabathengi. Abakwazi ukumamela oorhulumente kunye noosomashishini haha