I-Fortnite kunye neeturkey zazingunobangela wayo yonke into. Imidlalo ye-Epic, inkampani yonjiniyela e-Fornite, igqibe kwelokuba ivenkile yayo yemidlalo yevidiyo Ipholile kakhulu kuneVenkile ye App kwaye oko kwakungalunganga kwaphela Inkampani yaseCupertino yayithatha i-30% ye "turkeys" ukuba abasebenzisi batyale imali kumdlalo wabo wevidiyo.
Ngaphezulu konyaka kamva, isigwebo asishiyi iApple okanye iMidlalo ye-Epic bonwabile, zombini ezi nkampani zonelisekile sisiqingatha, masilazi ityala ngokunzulu. Ukusukela ngoku izinto ezininzi zinokutshintsha kwiVenkile yeApp ye-iOS.
Imidlalo ye-Epic ayikaze iyithande le ndlela
UTim Sweeney, u-CEO we-Epic Games, ebekhalaza malunga neekhomishini ezisemgangathweni kwindawo yentengiso yemidlalo yevidiyo ukusukela ngo-2015. Ke, inkampani yakhe ikhokela ngomzekelo kwaye inyanzelisa i-12% ikhomishini kubaphuhlisi kwintengiso nganye kwiVenkile yeMidlalo ye-Epic, Ngaphantsi kungekuphela komgangatho wentengiso, kodwa neenkampani ezichasayo ezinje ngezi zikhankanywe apha ngasentla.
Ndiyayiqonda ikhomishini engama-30% kwiivenkile zomdlalo wekhonsoli, kuba kukho utyalomali olunzima kwizixhobo zokusebenza kwaye uninzi lwezi zithengiswa ngaphantsi kwexabiso lokuvelisa. Ukongeza, ezi nkampani zisebenzisana nabapapashi ngamaphulo okuthengisa, kodwa hayi kumaqonga eselfowuni kunye nePC.
Ukusukela nge-2018, i-Fortnite, eyeyeMidlalo ye-Epic, iye yanda kwifomathi yasimahla kuninzi lwamaqonga, enye yazo ziiselfowuni. Nangona kunjalo, kwasekuqaleni iMidlalo ye-Epic izamile ukunqanda ngazo zonke iindleko ukuba i-30% ikhomishini enikwa abanini beevenkile zesicelo kwiintengiselwano zangaphakathi.
Ayiloxesha lokuqala ukuba iiMidlalo ze-Epic zizame
Ngokumiliselwa kwe-Fortnite yezixhobo ze-Android, iiMidlalo ze-Epic zazifuna ukuthatha ithuba elipheleleyo lokufaka usetyenziso lomntu wesithathu kwi-Android ngaphandle kokuya kwiVenkile yeGoogle Play kwaye bahlawule iikhomishini zabo "ezihlukumezayo". Ngenxa yoku, idale imikhankaso ebalulekileyo yokusebenzisana neenkampani ezinje ngeSamsung, ivumela iFortnite ukuba ifakwe kwinkqubo yangaphandle, Kwiimeko ezininzi kufakelwe kwangaphambili kwizixhobo eziphathwayo kwaye azidibani kwaphela neVenkile yokuDlala kuGoogle. Into ebingasebenzi kakuhle kwinkampani.
Kungekudala amashumi amakhulukhulu amatye kunye nabagculeli bavela ababezinikele ekubambeni i-Fortnite installers ukosulela izixhobo ezininzi kangangoko kunokwenzeka nge-malware. Kungenxa yokuba ... ngubani obenokucinga ukuba iVenkile kaGoogle yokuDlala iya kubonelela ngokhuseleko ngakumbi kule meko? Yayiyinto yokuqala yokwenyani yeMidlalo ye-Epic, ethi ngo-Epreli 2020 isungule i-Fortnite ngqo kwiVenkile yeGoogle Play, Isicelo esasivele sikhona kwiVenkile yeApple ye-iOS ukusukela ngo-2018 ngenxa yokungenzeki kokufaka umxholo ngaphandle. I-Apple yenza kube nzima kwangoko kwangoko.
Nge-Agasti ka-2020, umboniso wenkululeko yenkululeko uqala
I-Epic yaqala ukucwangcisa into kwabaninzi ebonakala ngathi kukudibana kuzo zonke iinkampani ezibiza ikhomishini ye-30% kwiivenkile zazo, kodwa ngokucacileyo zikhawulelwe kwiqonga le-Apple, apho linokubakho inani elincinci labasebenzisi beFortnite. Yintoni enokuba lukhetho oluqhelekileyo okanye oluqhelekileyo, aluzange lube njalo. Imidlalo ye-Epic ngokucacileyo ijolise ekunciphiseni iziphumo ezinokubakho zokubhengeza Intshatsheli yabaphuhlisi bomdlalo wevidiyo kwimfazwe yakhe nxamnye nokusekwa. Ngele ndlela Imidlalo ye-Epic isungula iNkululeko yeProjekthi, isicwangciso sayo sobuchule.
I-Epic ikhuphe uhlaziyo oluvumela abasebenzisi ukuba bathenge iiturkey evela kwimithombo yangaphandle, oko ke kunciphisa iindleko nge-20% okoko bengasebenzisi isango lokuhlawula iApple okanye likaGoogle. Kwiiyure ezimbalwa uApple noGoogle bathathe inyathelo ngalo mbandela kwaye iFornite yasuswa ngokukhawuleza kwiivenkile zesicelo kwaye ityholwa ngokwaphula imigaqo kunye neemeko zenkonzo. Ngelo xesha imidlalo ye-Epic yafaka isimangalo nxamnye no-Apple noGoogle ababesele bezilungiselele kwangaphambili, kunye nephulo lokwazisa elichaza intengiso ye-Apple ka "1984", yayisisicwangciso esenziwe ngocoselelo.
Yaqala ityala kwafika isigwebo
Kwakungekho kubuyela umva. U-Apple wafaka ityala lakhe ngoSeptemba 8, 2020 etyhola iMidlalo ye-Epic ngokwaphula ikhontrakthi kwaye yabangela ilahleko yemali kunye neengxaki zokhuseleko. Kwaye ke, phakathi kobungqina kunye nezityholo, sifikelela kwisigwebo sokugqibela, apho kubonakala ngathi akukho mntu uphele wonwabile sisiphumo, ngakumbi iMidlalo ye-Epic, eyayizama ukunyanzela iApple ukuba yamkele iivenkile zesicelo sangaphandle kwi-iOS.
Kuqala, iApple iyakufumana imbuyekezo elingana neekhomishini ezingafumanekiyo ngexesha lemidlalo ye-Epic yayisamkela intengiselwano evela kwi-iOS ngaphandle kweqonga lokuhlawula i-Apple:
Ukuxhasa iApple ngokwaphula isivumelwano. Imidlalo ye-Epic iya kuhlawula umonakalo kwi-a Isixa esilingana ne-30% ye-12.167.719 yeedola kwingeniso ephakanyiswe yimidlalo ye-Epic Abasebenzisi kwi-app ye-Fortnite kwi-iOS ngokusebenzisa i-Epic Direct Payment phakathi kuka-Agasti no-Okthobha u-2020, kunye ne-30% yengeniso enjalo eqokelelwe yiMidlalo ye-Epic ukusuka ngo-Novemba 1, 2020 ukuya kumhla wokugweba, kunye nenzala evela kumthetho.
Kodwa iApple nayo yafumana eyayo, kwaye kungoku ngoku kuya kunyanzelwa ukuba ivumele ezinye iinkqubo zokuhlawula kubaphuhlisi. Ngapha koko, kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo u-Apple ubhengeze ukuba ukusukela ngo-2022 kuyakuvumela ukufakwa kwamakhonkco angaphandle ekufumaneni umxholo wangaphakathi nohlelo. Isigwebo ngokucacileyo siyakwalela iApple ekuthinteleni abaphuhlisi ukuba bangabandakanyi amakhonkco angaphandle okanye ezinye izinto kwizicelo zabo ezikhokelela ekuthengeni iindlela ezikhusela ukubhatala i-30% kwiikhomishini.
Ngaphandle kokuba iApple ithathe isigqibo sokubhena kwiNkundla ePhakamileyo yaseMelika, iyakuba nexesha leentsuku ezingama-90 (kude kube nguDisemba 9, 2021 ozayo) ukumilisela olu tshintsho ukunqanda ukungabikho kokhuphiswano, ubuncinci ngokwemithetho California.
Ayisiyo iqhina. U-Apple ugwetyelwe ukuvula ivenkile yesicelo kwezinye iinkqubo zokuhlawula ezingaphaya kolawulo lwazo kunye neekhomishini zazo, yile nto yayifunwa ngummangali. Ukuba ufunyenwe enetyala lokophula ikhontrakthi, imeko leyo iyenzeka.
Kubonakala kum ukuba awusifundanga isigwebo: I-Apple iyaphumelela kulowo nalowo kwizimangalo ze-Epic, ngaphandle kweyodwa. Ijaji inyanzela iApple ukuba ivumele abaphuhlisi ukuba babandakanye amakhonkco kwezinye iindlela zokuhlawula ngaphandle kweVenkile yeApple. Umlo omkhulu we-Epic wawuza kuba nevenkile yawo, kodwa ayizukubakho. Eyona ndlela yokuqonda ukuba u-Epiceno akonwabanga sisigwebo kukubona oko kuthethwe yi-CEO yakhe ku-Twitter: akayithandi. Ijaji ikwenza kucace ukuba iApple ayinalo ubukhosi, kwaye i-Epic yaphule isivumelwano, kwaye isixa semali ekufuneka sihlawule iApple siza kubaluleka.
Jonga ukuba unyanisile, loo Epic ibhengeze ukuba izakufaka isibheno kwiNkundla ePhakamileyo. (Bamba isigqebelo).