Ukuzibophelela kuka-Apple kukhuseleko kuyaqhubeka ukusuka kumzuzu wokuqala abacebise ukugxila kumsebenzisi kwinkqubo yabo yendalo. Ukusukela ngoko, ngalo lonke ixesha uhlaziyo olutsha lukhutshwa, bagcina indawo yokuzinikela kwi iindaba ezinxulumene nokuphuculwa kobumfihlo bomsebenzisi kunye nokhuseleko. Ago ezinye iiveki yazisa i izitshixo zokhuseleko kwi-ID yethu ye-Apple, isixhobo somzimba esivumela ukuba songeze umaleko owongezelelweyo wokhuseleko kwiakhawunti yethu ye-Apple. Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ukuba zisebenza njani ezi zitshixo zokhuseleko, zeziphi iingenelo ezikunika zona kunye nento omele uqalise ukuyisebenzisa, qhubeka ufunda.
Ukujongwa kwiFido Alliance Security Keys
Njengoko siphawulile, izitshixo zokhuseleko Zisixhobo esincinci sangaphandle esifana ne-USB flash drive encinci. Esi sixhobo sinokusetyenziselwa imisebenzi emininzi kwaye enye yazo yi Ukuqinisekiswa xa ungena nge-ID yethu ye-Apple usebenzisa ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbini.
Ukwenza ucinezelo lube lula masithi xa sisebenzisa ungqinisiso lwezinto ezimbini ukungena kwindawo ethile siyenza ngamanyathelo amabini. Umba wokuqala ukufikelela kunye neziqinisekiso zethu, kodwa ke sidinga isiqinisekiso sangaphandle ngokusebenzisa into yesibini. Ngokuqhelekileyo ikhowudi esiyifumanayo ngendlela yomyalezo obhaliweyo kwifowuni yethu okanye siqinisekise iseshoni kwisixhobo esine-akhawunti kwaye yaqala.
Kukho inguquko yalo mba wesibini owaziwa ngokuba U2F, Universal 2nd Factor, ephucula ukhuseleko kunye nokuthembeka kokuqinisekiswa kabini. Kuba i-hardware eyongezelelweyo iyimfuneko ukuze ukwazi ukufikelela kwi-akhawunti, le hardware ibe yinto yesibini ukuqinisekisa iakhawunti yethu. Kwaye laa hardware sithetha ngayo zizitshixo zokhuseleko.
iOS 16.3 kunye nezitshixo zokhuseleko
iOS 16.3 yazisa ukuhambelana kwezitshixo zokhuseleko ukufikelela kwi-ID yethu ye-Apple xa siyiqala kwenye indawo asingenanga. Ngezi zitshixo, into iApple efuna ukuyenza kukuthintela ubuqhetseba besazisi kunye nobuqhetseba bobunjineli bezentlalo.
Enkosi kwezi zitshixo zokhuseleko uqinisekiso lwezinto ezimbini luphucula kancinci. Khumbula ukuba idatha yokuqala iseyi-password ye-ID yethu ye-Apple kodwa into yesibini ngoku iqhosha lokhuseleko hayi ikhowudi endala ebithunyelwe kwesinye isixhobo apho iseshini yethu yayisele iqalisiwe. Ngenyaniso elula yokudibanisa isitshixo siya kukwazi ukufumana ukufikelela ngokunqumla eli nyathelo lesibini, kuba inyathelo lesibini liyi-intrinsically isitshixo ngokwaso.
Yintoni esiyifunayo ukuze siqalise ukusebenzisa olu qinisekiso luphuculweyo lwamanyathelo amabini?
I-Apple ichaza ngokucacileyo kwiwebhusayithi yayo yenkxaso. Kuyimfuneko ukuba yoluhlu lweemfuno phambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa izitshixo zokhuseleko ngokungakhethiyo. Ezi yimfuneko:
- Ubuncinci amaqhosha okhuseleko aqinisekisiweyo eFIDO® asebenza kunye nezixhobo ze-Apple ozisebenzisa rhoqo.
- I-iOS 16.3, i-iPadOS 16.3, okanye i-macOS Ventura 13.2 okanye kamva kuzo zonke izixhobo ongene kuzo nge-ID yakho ye-Apple.
- Yenza uqinisekiso lwamanyathelo amabini kwi-ID yakho ye-Apple.
- Isikhangeli sewebhu sale mihla.
- Ukusayina ungene kwi-Apple Watch, i-Apple TV, okanye i-HomePod emva kokuseta izitshixo zokhuseleko, udinga i-iPhone okanye i-iPad enenguqulelo yesoftware exhasa izitshixo zokhuseleko.
Ngamafutshane, siyayidinga ubuncinci izitshixo zokhuseleko ezibini, zonke izixhobo ezihlaziyiweyo kwi-iOS 16.3, kunye nesikhangeli sewebhu sale mihla.
Imida yesitshixo sokhuseleko kwi-ID yethu ye-Apple
Ekuboneni kokuqala, le nkqubo ibonakala inezinto ezininzi ezilungileyo, ngakumbi ayixhomekeke kwikhowudi enamanani amathandathu rhoqo xa sifuna ukungena kwi-akhawunti yethu ye-ID ye-Apple. Nangona kunjalo, njengazo zonke izixhobo, banazo imida enokwenza umahluko xa usebenzisa okanye hayi ukusebenza.
I-Apple ibonise oku kulandelayo ngaphakathi iwebhusayithi yabo:
- Awukwazi ukungena kwi-iCloud yeWindows.
- Awukwazi ukungena kwizixhobo ezindala ezingakwaziyo ukunyuselwa kwinguqulelo yesoftware ehambelana nezitshixo zokhuseleko.
- Iiakhawunti zabantwana kunye nee-ID zika-Apple eziLawulwayo azixhaswa.
- Izixhobo ze-Apple Watch ezidityaniswe ne-iPhone yelungu losapho azixhaswa. Ukusebenzisa izitshixo zokhuseleko, qala ngokuseta iwotshi nge-iPhone yakho.
Nale mida I-Apple ijonge ukugxila kumsebenzisi ngokwakhe ukukhusela ulwazi lwakhe. Xa siqala ukwazisa iiakhawunti zabasebenzisi ekwabelwana ngazo okanye iiakhawunti zoSapho sivula kancinci ulwazi lwethu kwabanye abantu kwaye oko kusenza sibe sesichengeni. Imigangatho emitsha ebandakanywe kwi-iOS 16.3 kunye nezitshixo zokhuseleko Basebenza kuphela ukuba sine-ID ye-Apple yomntu ngamnye kuthi kwaye ivaliwe kwimisebenzi efana noSapho.
