I-iOS 9 ne-OS X 10.11 izogxila "kukhwalithi" futhi ithuthukise ukusebenza kumadivayisi amadala

Ngokokuqala ngqa eminyakeni eminingi I-Apple izoshintsha umgwaqo wayo ojwayelekile ekwakhiweni kwe-iOS ne-OS X, okuvame ukugcwala izindaba nokuthuthuka, futhi izogxila ekwenzeni ngcono ikhwalithi yezinhlelo zayo zokusebenza. Ukulethwa okusha kwazo zombili lezi zinhlelo kulindeleke ukuthi kufane nokufika kwe-Snow Leopard, uhlelo oluthuthukise kakhulu ukusebenza kweLeopard futhi abaningi bethu abathi uhlelo oluhle kakhulu, maqondana nokusebenza, esilusebenzise kuma-Macs ethu.

Imithombo iqinisekisa ukuthi, ngaphezu kokusebenzisa ngokuphelele uhlelo, I-Apple izokwengeza izici eziningana zokuphepha futhi yenze izinguquko ezinkulu olimini lwayo lokuhlela olusha, iSwift.. Uma ulwazi luyiqiniso, kubukeka sengathi inkulumo eyisihluthulelo elandelayo izothakazelisa impela.

Izici ezintsha ku-iOS 9 naku-OS X 10.11

Izici ezintsha eziphawuleka kakhulu, njengoba sishilo ngaphambilini, zizogxila ekupholiseni izinhlelo zamanje (i-iOS 8 ne-OS X Yosemite) ukuze kuthuthukiswe ulwazi olunzulu ngomsebenzisi. Kuleli sonto sesishilo ukuthi i-iOS 9 izofika nefonti ye-“San Francisco”, esevele ikhona ku-Apple Watch, kanye nenketho entsha ye- hlukanisa isikrini esizosivumela ukuthi sisebenzise amafasitela amaningi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kulindeleke ukuthi amamephu nawo athuthukiswa ngemininingwane yethrafikhi nokwakhiwa. Mayelana ne-OS X, i-Apple ngabe ithole ukuthi ukufaka imisebenzi emisha kusistimu yokusebenza yedeskithophu kunzima kakhulu kune-iOS, ngakho-ke izindaba zingaba ngaphansi kohlelo lokusebenza lweselula. Ngicabanga ukuthi kuzothokozelwa uma lokhu kugcwaliseka, ngoba izinhlelo, ikakhulukazi i-OS X, sezivele zinemisebenzi eminingi nokuthi yini abasebenzisi abayifunayo ukukhululeka okukhulu.

Kunoma ikuphi, lokho akusho ukuthi izindaba ngeke zifinyelele ku-OS X. Uhlelo olusha lokusebenza luzoqhubeka nendlela eqalwe ku-OS X Yosemite futhi, ngokunengqondo, ngomfanekiso wayo. Futhi, kubonakala sengathi I-Apple ihlela ukufaka Isikhungo Sokulawula ku-OS X 10.11. Isikhungo Sokulawula sizoba nezilawuli eziningi zohlelo, njengokulawulwa komculo nokunye ukulawula esesikubonile ku-iOS

Izithuthukisi zokuphepha

I-Apple ibilokhu isebenza ezintweni ezinkulu ezithuthukisa ezokuphepha kulezi zinhlelo zokusebenza ezimbili. Okubaluleke kakhulu kubhapathizwe njenge "Akunampande", kodwa ukuphepha kwe-iCloud Drive nesici esisha esibizwa nge- "Trusted WiFi" nakho kufakiwe.

Ayinamithi

Imithombo yangaphakathi ilinde ngokulangazela uhlelo olusha lokuphepha olubizwa ngeRootless (ukuhumusha okuqondile "akunampande", ngaphandle kokukwazi ukuba "ngumsebenzisi omkhulu"), ochazwe ngaphakathi "njengo" omkhulu ". Lokhu ukuguqulwa kwezinga le-kernel kuzo zombili izinhlelo. Ngoba vimbela i-malware, wandise ukuphepha kwezandiso futhi ugcine idatha ebucayi kakhulu iphephile, i-Rootless izovimbela abasebenzisi ngisho nasezingeni lokuphatha ukufinyelela amanye amafayela avikelwe kudivayisi. I-Rootless kulindeleke ukuthi ibe yinkinga emphakathini we-jailbreak, kepha ingakhubazeka ku-OS X. Uhlelo lwamanje lwe-Finder ku-OS X luzoqhubeka nokuba khona nge-Rootless esebenzayo.

ICloud Drive

Ukwenza ukuvumelanisa nezinhlelo zokusebenza kuvikeleke kakhulu kumakhasimende, i-Apple ihlose ukuguqula izinhlelo zayo eziyinhloko zibe yi-iCloud. Okwamanje, izinhlelo ezifana namaNothi noma Amakhalenda zisebenzisa isisekelo se-IMAP ukuvumelanisa okuqukethwe phakathi kwamadivayisi. Nge-iOS 9 ne-OS X 10.11, i-Apple ihlela inqubo yokuvumelanisa ye-iCloud ukunikela ngemfihlo engcono nokuvumelanisa ngokushesha kune-IMAP ejwayelekile.

Ukukhuthaza ICloud Drive bazozama futhi "ukusimema" ukuthi sisebenzise izinsizakalo ze-Apple. Futhi ukwenza ngcono izinsizakalo zakho zamafu, I-Apple ibuyekeza amaseva we-iCloud ne-CloudKit ukusekela izindaba. Ngokwesinye isandla, uhlelo lokusebenza olusemthethweni lwe-iCloud Drive kulindeleke ukuthi lukhishwe, kepha okwamanje izosetshenziswa ngaphakathi kuphela.

I-WiFi ethenjiwe

Okwakamuva maqondana nezokuphepha yisici esithi "Othenjwayo weWiFi", esisentuthukweni ezokhishwa ngokushesha okukhulu, kepha singabambezeleka kuze kukhishwe i-iOS ne-OS X yangonyaka olandelayo. I-WiFi ethenjiwe kuzovumela amadivayisi we-Macs ne-iOS ukuthi axhumeke kunethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi ngaphandle kwezinyathelo ezingeziwe zokuphepha, kepha angasebenzisa ukubethela okunamandla kwama-routers angathembekile. I-Apple ibihlola izinhlelo zayo zokusebenza nezinhlelo zokusebenza zenkampani yangaphandle ukuqinisekisa ukuthi zizosebenza kumanethiwekhi amaningi we-Wi-Fi lapho isici sinikwe amandla.

Ukulungiselela amadivayisi amadala

Izindaba ezimnandi zabasebenzisi bamadivayisi “amancane”. Iningi labasebenzisi likholelwa ukuthi uhlelo oluzayo lwe-Apple oluzosebenza luzobaphoqa ukuthi bathenge i-smartphone noma ithebhulethi entsha, kodwa Kubukeka sengathi inkampani eholwa nguTim Cook isebenza ukwenza lawa madivayisi asebenze kangcono ngokufika kwe-iOS 9.

Into ezomangaza abaningi, imithombo iqinisekisa ukuthi amadivayisi ane-A5 processor (i-iPhone 4S ne-iPad 2) azokwazi ukusebenzisa i-iOS 9. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-Apple ihlose ukuthi, kusukela manje, amadivayisi ayo ngaso sonke isikhathi asebenze "ngokufanele", ngokungafani nabasebenzisi abane-iPhone 4 ebuyekezelwe ku-iOS 7 ababhekene nakho.

Izicelo ze-Swift 2.0 nezingasindi kakhulu

Ngaphezu kwazo zonke izindaba ezinhlelweni ezisebenzayo, i-Apple iphinde ilungiselele isibuyekezo esikhulu sohlelo lwayo olusha lwezinhlelo, olwethulwe eWWDC ngoJuni odlule.

Lapho kukhishwa iSwift, i-Apple ayizange ifake imitapo yolwazi yayo ngaphakathi kwe-iOS. Ekugcineni, lokhu kungeza i-8MB esilinganisweni esiphelele sohlelo ngalunye olubhalwe ngeSwift, futhi uma kunezicelo eziningi ezibhalwe ngeSwift, isikhala esincane esisele esisele naso kuma-iPhones ethu. Lokhu kuzoshintsha ngokufika kwe-iOS 9 ne-OS X 10.11. Imitapo yolwazi izofakwa kuqala ku-iOS naku-OS X futhi lokhu kusho ukuthi izinhlelo zokusebenza zizodinga isikhala esincane, into abasebenzisi abanamadivayisi anendawo encane etholakalayo abazoyithokozela. Izicelo ze-Apple, kulokho esingakubiza ngokuthi "endlini yensimbi, isipuni sokhuni", ngeke ziqale ukuguqula izicelo zazo zibe yiSwift kuze kube unyaka ozayo, esivele ine-iOS 10 ne-OS X 10.12. Akukaze kwephuze uma injabulo yinhle.