Ubuchwepheshe obusha buya ngokufinyeleleka kalula ekhaya futhi lokho kusho ukuthi izingane ekhaya nazo ziyakwazi ukufinyelela kuzo. Ukusebenziseka kalula kanye nekhathalogi ebanzi yezicelo zezingane sekwenze i-iPad namanye amaphilisi ayeka ukuba ngamadivayisi enzelwe ukusetshenziswa kwabantu asebekhulile ukuthi asetshenziswe kakhulu ngabancane endlini. Lokhu akwenzekanga ngamakhompyutha wedeskithophu noma ama-laptops, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yentengo yalokhu nobunzima bokusetshenziswa kwayo. Kepha i-iPad ayinayo kuphela indima ehamba phambili emakhaya, kepha iya ngokuya ifinyelela ezikoleni, futhi ezikhungweni eziningi isivele iyithuluzi elilodwa lomsebenzi. Ukuphikisana kunikezwa: Ingabe izingane kufanele zisebenzise amaphilisi? ¿Kunemiphumela ekufundeni nasekukhuleni kwabo? Ochwepheshe abavumelani nhlobo futhi kunemibono yazo zonke izinhlobo.
I-American Academy of Pediatrics kanye neCanada Pediatric Society bakhiphe umbiko otusa ukuthi izingane zisebenzise okulinganiselwe ubuchwepheshe obusha. Izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-2 akufanele ziyisebenzise nhlobo, abaphakathi kweminyaka emi-3 nengu-5 kufanele basebenzise ihora elilodwa kuphela ngosuku, kanti izingane ezineminyaka ephakathi kuka-1 no-6 ubudala amahora amabili kuphela ngosuku. Phakathi kwezizathu zokunciphisa lokhu kufinyelela kukhona:
- Ukukhula kwengqondo okusheshayo ngaphambi kweminyaka emibili ubudala kungadala ukwanda ngokweqile okuholele ekuphazamisekeni kokuthuthuka njengokushoda kokunaka, ukubambezeleka kwengqondo, njll.
- Ukubambezeleka kwentuthuko okubangelwa ukwehla kokunyakaza, okungaba nemiphumela ekufundeni.
- Ukukhuluphala ngokweqile ngenxa yokuntuleka kokuvivinya umzimba.
- Ukungalali ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe obusha emakamelweni abo, ukulahlekelwa amahora okulala.
- Ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo njengokucindezeleka, ukukhathazeka, ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo, i-autism, nokuphazamiseka kokuziphatha.
- Ukuziphatha okunolaka ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kokuqukethwe okunodlame.
- "Ukuwohloka komqondo kwedijithali" kokubuka okuqukethwe ngejubane elikhulu.
- Umlutha wobuchwepheshe obusha.
- Ukuvezwa ngemisebe: Ama-Smartphones namanye amadivayisi angenantambo ahlukaniswe ngochwepheshe abathile njengamadivayisi "okungenzeka abangele umdlavuza" (isigaba 2A). Yize kungekho ukuvumelana ngalolu daba, kunezifundo eziluphakamisayo.
- Ukungazinzi: izingane ziyikusasa futhi azikwazi ukuqhubeka nokusebenzisa ngokweqile ubuchwepheshe obusha.
Idokhumenti ibika kuphela ngezici ezingezinhle lapho ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe obusha kufanele kukhawulelwe khona, kepha akukho okushiwo ngezici zalo ezinhle. Ama-IP (kanye namathebulethi esewonke) avule umnyango omusha wokufunda kwezingane. Izincwadi ezisebenzisanayo ziyisibonelo esisodwa salokhu. Umdwebo owenziwe ebhodini uzofaniswa kanjani nekhathuni noma ividiyo esikrinini sethebhulethi? Akufanele yini kube ngcono kakhulu uma izingane zingakwazi ukuxhumana nokuqukethwe kunokuba yizibukeli nje ezingazi lutho ekilasini?
Ubuchwepheshe obusha buyishintshile indlela izingane ezidlala ngayo, kodwa ingabe lokho kuyingozi? Labo bethu abangabazali manje sesibonile ukuthi ebuntwaneni nasebusheni bethu kwakukhulunywa ngezingane ezazichitha amahora namahora phambi kwethelevishini "zigwinya" konke okwakunikezwa "ibhokisi eliwubuwula". Ngeke ngiwele ephutheni elikhulu lokuthi ukusebenzisa amahora afanayo phambi kwethebhulethi kungcono kunokukwenza phambi kwethelevishini, ngoba ayikho into eyodwa noma enye enconyiwe, kepha izinzuzo zokwenza okuthile lokho akucaci? kudinga ukunakwa kwakho nokungenelela kwakho ngaphambi kwento enye leyo okudingayo ukungabi nalutho kwakho?.
Ukusetshenziswa okulinganiselayo kobuchwepheshe obusha kwezemfundo nasekhaya ngaphandle kokungabaza into encomeka kakhulu, futhi hhayi ukuvumela i-iPad ukuthi ibe ngumgcini wezingane nomfundisi wezingane zethu. Izincomo zemiphakathi yomibili yesayensi zibaluleke kakhulu futhi kufanele zenze okungaphezu kokukodwa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwezingane zethu kubuchwepheshe obusha akubudluli iminyaka yabo.
