Fortnite uye turkeys ndizvo zvakakonzera zvese. Epic Mitambo, iyo yekuvandudza kambani iri pamubhedha weFornite, yakafunga kuti vhidhiyo yemutambo chitoro inotonhora zvakanyanya kupfuura iyo App Store uye kuti zvakange zvisina kunaka zvachose izvozvo iyo Cupertino kambani yaitora 30% ye "turkeys" avo vashandisi vakaisa mari mumutambo wavo wevhidhiyo.
Rinopfuura gore gare gare mutongo uyu hausi kusiya Apple kana Epic Mitambo ichifara, makambani ese ari maviri akagutsikana, ngatizivei nyaya iyi zvakadzama. Kubva ikozvino zvichienda zvinhu zvakawanda zvinogona kuchinja muApple App.
Epic Mitambo haina kumbofarira nzira
Tim Sweeney, CEO weEpic Games, anga achinyunyuta pamusoro pemakomisheni akaenzana mumusika wevhidhiyo wemusika musika kubva 2015. Aya ndiwo maitiro aanoratidza pachena kusagadzikana kwake pamusoro peSetam (Valve), App Store (Apple) neGoogle Play Store (Google ). Nekudaro, kambani yake inotungamira nemuenzaniso uye inomanikidza 12% Commission kune vanogadzira pane yega yekutengesa mukati meEpic Games Chitoro, zvakanaka pazasi kwete chete pamusika mwero, asiwo makwikwi emakambani senge ataurwa pamusoro.
Ini ndinonzwisisa iyo 30% Commission muzvitoro zvemitambo, nekuti paine mari inorema mu Hardware uye mazhinji acho anotengeswa pazasi pemutengo wekugadzira. Pamusoro pezvo, makambani aya anoshanda pamwe chete nevaparidzi kuburikidza nemishambadziro yekushambadzira, asi kwete pane epuratifomu nePC mapuratifomu.
Kubva 2018, Fortnite, muridzi weEpic Mitambo, anga achiwedzera mune yayo yemahara fomati kune akawanda mapuratifomu, imwe yadzo nhare mbozha. Nekudaro, kubva pakutanga Epic Mitambo yakaedza kudzivisa pazvose kuti 30% komisheni iyo varidzi vezvitoro zvekushandisa vanoshandisa kune zvemukati zviitiko.
Haisi nguva yekutanga Epic Mitambo kuyedza
Nekuvhurwa kweFortite yezvigadzirwa zveApple, Epic Mitambo yaida kutora mukana wakazara mukana wekuisa wechitatu-bato kunyorera paApple vasina kuenda kuburikidza neGoogle Play Chitoro uye kubhadhara avo "anoshusha" makomisheni. Kune izvi, zvakagadzira zvakakosha mushandirapamwe wekushandira pamwe nemakambani akadai seSamsung, achibvumira Fortnite kuiswa kuburikidza neyekunze system, mune akawanda kesi pre-yakaiswa pane nhare mbozha uye isina hukama zvachose neGoogle Play Store. Chinhu chaive chisina kunyatso shanda kukambani.
Pasina nguva makumi emazana emakonesheni uye evasori vakabuda avo vaive vakazvipira kubira Fortnite installers kuitira kuti vatapukire akawanda madivayiri zvinogoneka nemarware. Nekuda kweizvozvo ... ndiani angadai akafungidzira kuti Google Play Store yaizopa chengetedzo mune izvi? Yakanga iri yekutanga kurohwa kweicho chaicho Epic Mitambo, iyo muna Kubvumbi 2020 yakatanga Fortnite zvakananga paGoogle Play Chitoro, chishandiso chaive chiripo muApple App Store kubvira 2018 nekuda kwekusaita kwekuisa zvemukati kunze. Apple yakaita kuti zvinyanye kuoma kutanga.
Nyamavhuvhu 2020, iyo Porject Liberty show inotanga
Epic yakatanga kuronga izvo kune vakawanda zvaiita senge kubvuta kumakambani ese anobhadharisa 30% komisheni muzvitoro zvavo, asi izvo zviri pachena kune mupuratifomu yeApple, panogona kuve nenhamba shoma yevashandisi veFortnite. Chii chingadai chakave chakajairwa kana chisina kujairika sarudzo, hazvina kumboitika. Epic Mitambo yakajeka yakagadzirirwa kudzikisira mhedzisiro mhedzisiro yekuzivisa shasha yevanogadzira mitambo yemavhidhiyo muhondo yake yekurwisa kuiswa. Nenzira iyi Epic Mitambo inotangisa Project Rusununguko, chirongwa chayo chakarongeka.
Epic yakaburitsa inogadziridza iyo yaibvumidza vashandisi kutenga turkeys kubva kunzvimbo dzekunze, nekudaro vachideredza mutengo wavo ne20% chero bedzi vasingashandise iyo Apple kana Google yekubhadhara nzira. Mumaawa mashoma Apple neGoogle vakatora matanho nezvenyaya iyi uye Fornite akakurumidza kubviswa muzvitoro zvekushandisa ndokupomedzerwa kutyora mitemo nemashandiro ebasa. Panguva iyoyo Epic Mitambo yakamhan'arira Apple neGoogle zvavakange vatogadzirira kare, pamwe nemushandirapamwe wekushambadzira wakashambadzira ngano yeApple ad "1984", zvese zvaive hurongwa hwakanyatsorongedzwa.
Kutongwa kwakatanga uye mutongo wakasvika
Pakanga pasina kudzokera shure. Apple yakamisikidza kupokana kwayo munaGunyana 8, 2020 ichipomera Epic Mitambo kutyora chibvumirano uye kukonzera kurasikirwa kwemari pamwe nematambudziko ekuchengetedza. Uye saka, pakati peuchapupu uye kupomerwa, tinosvika mutongo wekupedzisira, umo zvinoita sekunge hapana akapedzisira afara nemhedzisiro, kunyanya Epic Mitambo, iyo yakaedza kumanikidza Apple kugamuchira zvitoro zvekunze zvekushandisa paIOS.
Kutanga, Apple ichagamuchira muripo wakaenzana nemakomisheni asina kugamuchirwa panguva iyo Epic Mitambo yaigamuchira kutengeserana kubva kuIOS kunze kwenzvimbo yekubhadhara yeApple:
Tichifarira Apple kutyora chibvumirano. Epic Mitambo ichabhadhara zvinokuvadza kune a huwandu hwakaenzana ne30% ye $ 12.167.719 mumari yakakwidzwa neMitambo yeEpic yevashandisi paFortnite app paIOS kuburikidza neEpic Direct Kubhadhara pakati paAugust naGumiguru 2020, pamwe ne30% yemari yakadaro iyo Epic Games yakaunganidzwa kubva munaNovember 1, 2020 kusvika musi wekutonga, uye mubereko kubva zvinoenderana nemutemo.
Asi Apple yakagamuchirawo yayo, uye ndizvozvo zvino zvichamanikidzwa kubvumira mamwe masisitimu ekubhadhara kune vanogadzira. Muchokwadi, mazuva mashoma apfuura Apple yakazivisa kuti kubva muna 2022 ichabvumidza kusanganisira zvekunze zvinongedzo zvekutenga zvemukati meapp. Mutongo uyu unorambidza Apple kudzivirira vatambi kuti vasabatanidze zvinongedzo zvekunze kana zvimwe zviito mumashandisirwo avo zvinotungamira pakutenga nzira dzinodzivirira mukana wekubhadhara makumi matatu muzana mumakomisheni.
Kunze kwekunge Apple yasarudza kukwidza kuDare Repamusorosoro reUnited States of America, ichave nenguva yemazuva makumi mapfumbamwe (kusvika munaZvita 90, 9) kuita shanduko idzi kuitira kudzivirira hunhu hwemakwikwi, zvirinani maererano nemitemo California.
Haisi tie. Apple yakapihwa mutongo wekuvhura chitoro chekunyorera kune mamwe masystem ekubhadhara anopfuura ayo masimba uye makomisheni avo, zvinova zviri kukwirirwa nemumhan'ari. Kana akawanikwa aine mhosva yekutyora chibvumirano, zvinoitika.
Zvinotaridza kwandiri kuti hauna kuverenga chirevo: Apple inokunda mune yega yega mhosva dzeEpic, kunze kweiyo. Mutongi anomanikidza Apple kubvumira vanogadzira kuti vabatanidze zvinongedzo kune dzimwe nzira dzekubhadhara kunze kweApp Store. Kurwira kukuru kweEpic kwaive kuve nechitoro chayo, asi hazvizove. Nzira yakanakisa yekuziva kuti Epiceno haasi kufara nemutongo uyu kuona izvo zvataurwa na CEO wayo pa Twitter: haazvifarire. Mutongi anojekesa kuti Apple haina monopoly, uye kuti Epic yatyora chibvumirano, uye iyo mari yainofanira kubhadhara Apple ichave yakakosha.
Tarisa uone kana uchitaura chokwadi, iyo Epic yakazivisa kuti ichaisa kukwidza nyaya kuDare Repamusorosoro. (Bata chisungo).